I’ve just read an extremely interesting post by a person who claims to be a Samsung insider. In this post, the insider explains how Android updates are provided by Samsung, yet Carriers have to pay Samsung for them. The insider says there are three types of updates available to Carriers to push out: critical updates, maintenance updates, and feature updates. Here’s how each works.

  • Critical Updates: A Critical Update is an update that is pushed out ASAP for a major problem with a device (eg, overheating, GPS not working). These updates are free-of-charge to Carriers.
  • Maintenance Updates: A Maintenance Update is a fix for bugs in the software pointed out by users, carriers or Samsung. These updates cost the Carrier a small amount to purchase off Samsung and then push out to their devices.
  • Feature Updates: A Feature Update is what Samsung defines as additional apps or an Android version update. These updates cost the Carrier a fair amount of money to purchase on a per-phone basis.

So what Samsung is doing with these, is charging the Carriers for the updates so they make more money from them. The Carriers are inclined to purchase these updates as they want to show their customers that they have the latest and greatest software. But what we’re seeing in the US, for example, is that all the major Carriers aren’t paying Samsung for the ‘Feature Updates’ to Android 2.2 to persuade them to make Android Updates free of charge (or cheaper) for them to push out to their customers. This may explain why some of the 2.2 updates for Aussie Galaxy S owners took a while. Hit up the source link for an interesting read.

Source: XDA Forums.
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Motorhead

Samsung have come out & said this rumour isn’t true.

MrSimtang

I don’t like this tactic at all. Is this tactic used by only by Samsung or phone manufacturers across the board? In a sense I don’t like it, but I see why they do it. I assume the phone manufacturers get charged by Google for the latest Android firmware, so they try to recover the costs by charging the carriers who are reluctant to purchase the firmware because they don’t immediately recover the cost themselves. Only by attracting more customers slowly recovers the cost, and honestly, the average Android phone user wouldn’t have a clue what Android 2.1 and 2.2… Read more »

RogueX5

@MrSimtang: Android is free, doubt Google Charge manufacturers for the software.

@vince: Software development costs to make sure the major bugs are fixed with each new Android release are huge. You got software dev, field testing then operator approval cycles, that costs money my friend.

Dylan

Google charges? do you understand what Open Source means?

coder

Google charges for Google’s proprietary extensions to and services involving Android (maps, market, voice, etc). Not every manufacturer buys into that though.

vince

samsung should not be doing this… charging carriers with an open source development is just being greedy

Sam_K

Y’know, this is not a terrible idea. If manufacturers can make extra money from software updates to older devices then they have a serious business case for keeping those older devices up to date.

It seems most people around here expect (nay, demand!) that carriers continue to push new Android versions to old devices out of the kindness of their hearts. This is an expectation that is always going to lead to dissapointment.

coder

There’s a BIG environmental related reason too. Certainly not the time in humanity’s evolution to be throwing away heavy-metal-laden products every 6 months.

Jkoldha

Doesn’t make sense to me. I get my updates via kies, not OTA from the manufacturer.

Peter Graham

very interesting .. all this time we thought the carriers were to blame.

coder

OH, Critical Updates…like, for example, to fix a lag problem or GPS problem…Hey, come to think of it, doesn’t the Galaxy S range require a Critical Update??

coder

I see your point, but a lot of users believe that “GPS not working”.

Scott

So when I spoof Kies and download a UK 2.2.1 firmware (presumably a maintenance update) who pays?

kc

if its unlocked then its free because u pay them the whole phone cost

Josue

This makes perfect sense! Thanks for opening my eyes to what Samsung is presumably doing to us. 🙂